"byd" meaning in Middle Welsh

See byd in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /bɨð/
Forms: byð [canonical], no-table-tags [table-tags], byð [error-unrecognized-form], uyð [soft], vyð [soft], myð [error-unrecognized-form], bit [alternative], bi [alternative], byðhawt [alternative], biawt [alternative], bið [alternative]
  1. inflection of bot:
    third-person singular consuetudinal present/future
    Tags: form-of Form of: bot
    Sense id: en-byd-wlm-verb-dfbvMkJk Categories (other): Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 26 29 19 26 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 26 29 19 26
  2. inflection of bot:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: bot
    Sense id: en-byd-wlm-verb-3rLNkqoS Categories (other): Middle Welsh entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 37 63 Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 26 29 19 26 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 26 29 19 26
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "byð",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byð",
      "links": [
        [
          "byð",
          "byd#Middle_Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uyð",
      "links": [
        [
          "uyð",
          "uyd#Middle_Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vyð",
      "links": [
        [
          "vyð",
          "vyd#Middle_Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "myð",
      "links": [
        [
          "myð",
          "myd#Middle_Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bit",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bi",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byðhawt",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biawt",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bið",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Welsh",
  "lang_code": "wlm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 29 19 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 29 19 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "bot"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of bot:",
        "third-person singular consuetudinal present/future"
      ],
      "id": "en-byd-wlm-verb-dfbvMkJk",
      "links": [
        [
          "bot",
          "bot#Middle_Welsh"
        ],
        [
          "consuetudinal",
          "consuetudinal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 29 19 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 29 19 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "bot"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of bot:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-byd-wlm-verb-3rLNkqoS",
      "links": [
        [
          "bot",
          "bot#Middle_Welsh"
        ],
        [
          "consuetudinal",
          "consuetudinal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɨð/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "byd"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Welsh non-lemma forms",
    "Middle Welsh verb forms",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "byð",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byð",
      "links": [
        [
          "byð",
          "byd#Middle_Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uyð",
      "links": [
        [
          "uyð",
          "uyd#Middle_Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vyð",
      "links": [
        [
          "vyð",
          "vyd#Middle_Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "myð",
      "links": [
        [
          "myð",
          "myd#Middle_Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bit",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bi",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byðhawt",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biawt",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bið",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Welsh",
  "lang_code": "wlm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "bot"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of bot:",
        "third-person singular consuetudinal present/future"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bot",
          "bot#Middle_Welsh"
        ],
        [
          "consuetudinal",
          "consuetudinal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "bot"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of bot:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bot",
          "bot#Middle_Welsh"
        ],
        [
          "consuetudinal",
          "consuetudinal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɨð/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "byd"
}

Download raw JSONL data for byd meaning in Middle Welsh (1.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: byd/Middle Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "byd"
  ],
  "section": "Middle Welsh",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "byd",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: byd/Middle Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
  "path": [
    "byd"
  ],
  "section": "Middle Welsh",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "byd",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: byd/Middle Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
  "path": [
    "byd"
  ],
  "section": "Middle Welsh",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "byd",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (03da280 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.